Country field notes / East Asia & Pacific

China

Life expectancy 78.0 years (2024); GDP per person $23,841 in constant-2021 PPP dollars (2024). These are captured source observations, not a measure of household wealth. Dates can differ across indicators.

A first view of health, purchasing power, and essential services. These are observed source indicators; The experimental rankings provide a separate, explicitly weighted comparison where all inputs are available.

Ranking summary · 2023

Equal-domain rank 101 / 170 · Overall 42.6 · Rank across three weightings 90–109

Health: 72.2 · Essential services: 53.8 · Material resources: 61.5 · Civic voice: 3.6 · Air quality: 21.9

Experimental cohort percentile scores. Compare this economy and inspect the method.

Latest available observations in the captured 2000–2025 data. Periods vary; no gap-filling.
IndicatorValueUnitObservation periodProvider
Life expectancy78.02years2024World Bank
GDP per person$23,8412021 international $2024World Bank
Electricity access100.00% of population2024World Bank
Basic drinking water96.12% of population2024World Bank
Basic sanitation97.27% of population2024World Bank
Clean cooking access90.00% of population2024World Bank
Food insecurityUnavailable% of population—World Bank
Poverty at $3/day0.00% of population2022World Bank
Income / consumption Gini36.00index, 0–1002022World Bank
Bottom 20% resource share7.30% of income or consumption2022World Bank
Under-five mortality5.70deaths per 1,000 live births2024World Bank
Maternal mortality16.00deaths per 100,000 live births2023World Bank
Child stunting4.80% of children under five2017World Bank
Out-of-pocket health spending32.17% of current health expenditure2023World Bank
Unemployment4.62% of labor force2025World Bank
Youth outside work and education12.69% of youth2000World Bank
Internet use91.60% of population2025World Bank
PM2.5 exposure31.99micrograms per cubic meter2023World Bank
Forest area24.02% of land area2024World Bank
Freshwater stress41.52% of available freshwater resources2022World Bank
Adjusted net savings16.33% of GNI2021World Bank
Voice and accountability26.14absolute score, 0–1002025World Bank
Rule of law51.56absolute score, 0–1002025World Bank
Government effectiveness65.11absolute score, 0–1002025World Bank
Control of corruption49.47absolute score, 0–1002025World Bank
Political stability66.00absolute score, 0–1002025World Bank
Regulatory quality53.59absolute score, 0–1002025World Bank
Tax revenue7.02% of GDP2024World Bank
Income, profit and capital-gains tax share17.46% of revenue2024World Bank
Goods and services tax share28.26% of revenue2024World Bank
International trade tax share1.25% of revenue2024World Bank
Government health spending3.39% of GDP2023World Bank
Government education spending3.90% of GDP2023World Bank
Intentional homicide0.50deaths per 100,000 people2020World Bank
Consumer price inflation0.06annual %2025World Bank
Tax wedge: Single, no children · 67% average wageUnavailable% of employer labour cost—OECD
Tax wedge: Single, no children · average wageUnavailable% of employer labour cost—OECD
Tax wedge: Single, no children · 167% average wageUnavailable% of employer labour cost—OECD
Tax wedge: Single parent, 2 children · 67% average wageUnavailable% of employer labour cost—OECD
Tax wedge: Couple, 2 children · one average-wage earnerUnavailable% of employer labour cost—OECD
Tax wedge: Couple, 2 children · 100% + 67% average wagesUnavailable% of employer labour cost—OECD
Tax wedge: Couple, 2 children · two average-wage earnersUnavailable% of employer labour cost—OECD
Tax wedge: Couple, no children · 100% + 67% average wagesUnavailable% of employer labour cost—OECD
Weekly work hours: All employed people44.56hours per employed person2025ILO
Weekly work hours: Women in employment44.35hours per employed person2025ILO
Weekly work hours: Men in employment44.74hours per employed person2025ILO
Life evaluation (3-year mean)6.07Cantril ladder, 0–102023–2025World Happiness Report

How to read this profile

GDP per person is measured in constant 2021 international dollars using purchasing power parity. It measures economic output, not household income or wealth. Life expectancy is period life expectancy at birth, not healthy life expectancy. Service access percentages are national averages and do not establish service reliability or equal access.

Missing values remain unavailable. Comparable years may have different underlying survey dates; source estimates can be revised.

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Households · Money and time · Ranking robustness · Within countries · Passport opportunities · Change over time · Similar resources · Hidden hardship · Evidence and uncertainty

Open China in the interactive atlas ↗

Cite this profile

Pluraterra. “China: country field notes.” Atlas prototype, snapshot retrieved November 1–2, 2026; observation periods shown per row. Underlying data: World Bank World Development Indicators. This page is a mutable preview; use the accompanying CSV for the captured data.

Download the captured data · Source and release notes