Country field notes / East Asia & Pacific

Indonesia

Life expectancy 71.3 years (2024); GDP per person $14,471 in constant-2021 PPP dollars (2024). These are captured source observations, not a measure of household wealth. Dates can differ across indicators.

A first view of health, purchasing power, and essential services. These are observed source indicators; The experimental rankings provide a separate, explicitly weighted comparison where all inputs are available.

Ranking summary · 2023

Equal-domain rank 101 / 170 · Overall 42.6 · Rank across three weightings 101–106

Health: 36.7 · Essential services: 40.2 · Material resources: 46.2 · Civic voice: 50.3 · Air quality: 39.6

Experimental cohort percentile scores. Compare this economy and inspect the method.

Latest available observations in the captured 2000–2025 data. Periods vary; no gap-filling.
IndicatorValueUnitObservation periodProvider
Life expectancy71.29years2024World Bank
GDP per person$14,4712021 international $2024World Bank
Electricity access99.90% of population2024World Bank
Basic drinking water89.01% of population2024World Bank
Basic sanitation88.20% of population2024World Bank
Clean cooking access90.00% of population2024World Bank
Food insecurity4.20% of population2024World Bank
Poverty at $3/day3.70% of population2025World Bank
Income / consumption Gini34.40index, 0–1002025World Bank
Bottom 20% resource share8.30% of income or consumption2025World Bank
Under-five mortality17.70deaths per 1,000 live births2024World Bank
Maternal mortality140.00deaths per 100,000 live births2023World Bank
Child stunting22.00% of children under five2023World Bank
Out-of-pocket health spending31.08% of current health expenditure2023World Bank
Unemployment3.24% of labor force2025World Bank
Youth outside work and education21.57% of youth2023World Bank
Internet use72.78% of population2024World Bank
PM2.5 exposure20.84micrograms per cubic meter2023World Bank
Forest area50.67% of land area2024World Bank
Freshwater stress29.70% of available freshwater resources2022World Bank
Adjusted net savings10.78% of GNI2021World Bank
Voice and accountability54.67absolute score, 0–1002025World Bank
Rule of law54.44absolute score, 0–1002025World Bank
Government effectiveness57.56absolute score, 0–1002025World Bank
Control of corruption37.68absolute score, 0–1002025World Bank
Political stability52.66absolute score, 0–1002025World Bank
Regulatory quality57.33absolute score, 0–1002025World Bank
Tax revenue11.06% of GDP2009World Bank
Income, profit and capital-gains tax share37.42% of revenue2009World Bank
Goods and services tax share30.19% of revenue2009World Bank
International trade tax share2.20% of revenue2009World Bank
Government health spending1.45% of GDP2023World Bank
Government education spending1.28% of GDP2023World Bank
Intentional homicide0.30deaths per 100,000 people2022World Bank
Consumer price inflation1.91annual %2025World Bank
Tax wedge: Single, no children · 67% average wageUnavailable% of employer labour cost—OECD
Tax wedge: Single, no children · average wageUnavailable% of employer labour cost—OECD
Tax wedge: Single, no children · 167% average wageUnavailable% of employer labour cost—OECD
Tax wedge: Single parent, 2 children · 67% average wageUnavailable% of employer labour cost—OECD
Tax wedge: Couple, 2 children · one average-wage earnerUnavailable% of employer labour cost—OECD
Tax wedge: Couple, 2 children · 100% + 67% average wagesUnavailable% of employer labour cost—OECD
Tax wedge: Couple, 2 children · two average-wage earnersUnavailable% of employer labour cost—OECD
Tax wedge: Couple, no children · 100% + 67% average wagesUnavailable% of employer labour cost—OECD
Weekly work hours: All employed people37.59hours per employed person2025ILO
Weekly work hours: Women in employment34.69hours per employed person2025ILO
Weekly work hours: Men in employment39.49hours per employed person2025ILO
Life evaluation (3-year mean)5.62Cantril ladder, 0–102023–2025World Happiness Report

How to read this profile

GDP per person is measured in constant 2021 international dollars using purchasing power parity. It measures economic output, not household income or wealth. Life expectancy is period life expectancy at birth, not healthy life expectancy. Service access percentages are national averages and do not establish service reliability or equal access.

Missing values remain unavailable. Comparable years may have different underlying survey dates; source estimates can be revised.

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Open Indonesia in the interactive atlas ↗

Cite this profile

Pluraterra. “Indonesia: country field notes.” Atlas prototype, snapshot retrieved November 1–2, 2026; observation periods shown per row. Underlying data: World Bank World Development Indicators. This page is a mutable preview; use the accompanying CSV for the captured data.

Download the captured data · Source and release notes